Using Skills¶
Skills are folders containing a SKILL.md file with instructions Claude loads dynamically. Unlike prompts, skills are meta-tools that inject domain-specific knowledge into Claude's context when relevant.
How Skills Work¶
Skills use progressive disclosure: Claude sees skill descriptions in its system prompt, decides which are relevant, and only loads the full instructions when needed — preserving context window for actual work.
Invocation Methods¶
| Method | Example |
|---|---|
| Automatic | Claude decides based on the skill description |
| Explicit | /skill-name or "Use the code-review skill" |
| Disabled auto | Set disable-model-invocation: true in frontmatter |
| Hidden | Set user-invocable: false — background knowledge only, not in / menu |
Official Anthropic Skills¶
These are production-ready and available to paid plans:
| Skill | Purpose | Trigger |
|---|---|---|
| docx | Word document creation/editing | "Create a Word document..." |
| PDF creation, form filling, extraction | "Fill out this PDF form..." | |
| pptx | PowerPoint presentations | "Create a presentation..." |
| xlsx | Excel spreadsheets | "Create a spreadsheet..." |
| skill-creator | Meta-skill for building skills | "Help me create a skill for..." |
Install via:
For the Sartiq team plugins, see the Marketplace Overview.
Listing Available Skills¶
This shows all skills from:
- Personal skills (
~/.claude/skills/) - Project skills (
.claude/skills/) - Plugin-provided skills
Skill Storage Locations¶
| Location | Scope | Git Status |
|---|---|---|
~/.claude/skills/ |
Personal (all projects) | Not committed |
.claude/skills/ |
Project (team-shared) | Committed |
| Plugin-provided | From installed plugins | Managed by plugin |
Team recommendation: Put shared skills in .claude/skills/ and commit to git.
Triggering Skills¶
Automatic Triggering¶
If a skill's description matches your request, Claude loads it automatically:
If a code-review skill exists with a matching description, Claude will load and follow it.
Explicit Triggering¶
Or:
Dynamic Context Injection¶
Skills can inject dynamic context using the `!command` syntax in SKILL.md:
Commands prefixed with ! are executed when the skill loads, injecting their output into the skill's context. This lets skills adapt to the current project state.
Custom Commands Are Now Skills¶
The .claude/commands/ directory is deprecated. Custom commands have been merged into the skills system. Migrate existing commands by converting them to SKILL.md format in .claude/skills/.
For the full reference, see official docs.
Debugging Skills¶
If a skill doesn't activate:
- Check the description has clear trigger phrases
- Ensure no frontmatter syntax errors (YAML)
- Verify the skill appears in
/skills - Try explicit invocation to confirm it works
- Add the skill to CLAUDE.md as a backup reference